Agricultural weed mulch is a cover made of synthetic fibers that is spread over the soil to prevent weeds from growing easily and performing photosynthesis. Since all plants have a specific photosynthetic charge that is supplied by sunlight, this agricultural weed mulch prevents the photosynthetic charge of weeds from being supplied, causing the plant to gradually dry out and die.
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Why should weed mulch be used?
The presence of weeds in agricultural fields and orchards is a major problem for farmers. To combat these troublesome plants, farmers are forced to use herbicides and agricultural chemicals, which, in addition to being costly, also destroy the soil and beneficial soil organisms that help root growth, soil tillage, and soil quality improvement. Regular tilling of the land, depending on the type of weed and its vegetative or reproductive phase, also adds significant costs for farmers and orchard owners, along with high labor costs for traditional weed removal. These reasons are sufficient to justify and encourage the use of agricultural weed mulch.
How does agricultural weed mulch eliminate weeds?
1-Blocking sunlight: Most weeds need light to germinate and grow. Agricultural weed mulch prevents light from reaching the weed seeds, so light does not pass through, and the plant gradually dries up.
2-Physical barrier: Agricultural weed mulch creates a physical barrier between the soil and the surface, which weeds cannot penetrate.
3-Reducing evaporation: By reducing evaporation, main crops grow better, and the environment becomes more competitive for weeds.
Improving soil quality with agricultural weed mulch
When agricultural mulch is spread over the farm soil, it introduces our soil to a new world. In fact, with this agricultural weed mulch, our soil becomes calm because the mulch protects the soil from all kinds of damage. Such damages include: nutrient deficiency, as weed mulch prevents excessive or even minimal use of herbicides, preserving the soil’s nutrients.
Soil structure destruction: With agricultural weed mulch, the soil structure does not erode due to human and machinery movement, the soil does not get compacted, oxygen between soil particles increases, and root growth improves.
Helping the proliferation of beneficial soil organisms: Agricultural weed mulch, by reducing the use of chemicals and fertilizers, increases the number and lifespan of beneficial soil organisms that are effective in aeration and root growth.
Reducing soil evaporation and transpiration with agricultural weed mulch
As you know, plants need water for growth and survival, but due to global and national water shortages and global warming, agriculture and farmers face water scarcity, which reduces the quantity and quality of agricultural products. Using agricultural weed mulch solves this problem by keeping the wet area around the roots moist for a longer time after irrigation, until the next irrigation, so the beneficial wet environment around the root does not dry out and the plant does not reach permanent wilting point and is saved from dying. This efficiency of agricultural weed mulch is especially important in summer.
How many types of agricultural weed mulch are there?
1 – Organic agricultural weed mulches, which are biodegradable and decompose in the soil, have low durability. These mulches, made from natural materials, do not harm nature, but as mentioned above, since they are absorbed quickly, they require repeated costs.
2 – Non-organic agricultural weed mulches, which are offered in various types.
– Plastic agricultural weed mulch: These mulches do not allow air and water to pass through and are not breathable, which causes problems for plant roots and leads to fungal soil and roots.
What is PP waste?
… – Yazdlaie fabric agricultural weed mulch: This type of mulch has many advantages over plastic weed mulch, as it has fine 10-micron pores, allowing air exchange under the mulch, so the soil and roots do not become fungal.
What are the benefits of using agricultural weed mulch?
- Agricultural weed mulch preserves soil moisture.
- Agricultural weed mulch reduces weed growth by reducing the plant’s light requirement.
- Agricultural weed mulch improves soil temperature by decreasing the difference between night and day temperatures.
- Agricultural weed mulch reduces minor costs.
- Agricultural weed mulch increases the QR code (marketability) of products by reducing the use of herbicides and fungicides, improving the appearance and taste of fruits, and increasing their domestic and export market appeal.
- Agricultural weed mulch prevents the erosion of the soil surface and thinning of the soil due to machinery movement and rainfall.
How is agricultural weed mulch marketed economically?
The price of agricultural weed mulch changes with the price of raw materials, but overall, the price is fully justified by the benefits it provides in improving soil and crop quality.
Can agricultural weed mulch be used in greenhouses?
It is better to say that this amazing and magical product can be used anywhere plants are present. In greenhouses, this mulch can be used as a shade in summer, as a thermal insulator from the floor in winter, and as weed mulch during all stages of plant growth in the greenhouse.
In which agricultural branches can weed mulch be used?
This agricultural weed mulch is useful in all branches related to planting, growing, and harvesting plants. It is used in medicinal plant fields, large oil plant farms, large fruit orchards, and large vegetable and melon fields.
Agricultural protection with ultraviolet light
Technical features of agricultural weed mulch:
- The material of agricultural weed mulch is polypropylene.
- Roll width: Agricultural weed mulch is available in widths of 1, 1.20, 1.60 up to 7 meters.
- Weight (grammage): Agricultural weed mulch is available in 60 and 90 GSM.
- Roll length: Agricultural weed mulch is available in 1000-meter rolls.
What does the selected width and grammage of weed mulch depend on?
It depends on the type of crop, the distance between planting rows, the geographical location of the cultivation site, the season of mulch use, and the planting method.
Sale of agricultural weed mulch:
The sale of agricultural weed mulch at Yazdlaie company is done in cash, and the minimum roll available for sale is 250 meters in widths of 1.60 and 1.20 meters, and the maximum is higher volumes and required widths by farmers.
Factors that increase the resistance of agricultural weed mulch:
The more UV additives are added to the mulch and the thicker the mulch is, the greater its resistance to natural and physical damage. In addition, proper use of agricultural weed mulch and preventing contact with sharp and cutting tools will increase the lifespan of your mulch.
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Proper use of agricultural weed mulch and avoiding contact with sharp and cutting tools will also increase the lifespan of your mulch.