Lining adhesive is one of the essential tools in sewing. Interlinings help tailors achieve fine and beautiful stitching, ensuring the garment is sewn in the best possible way.
Benefits of Fusible Interlining: Fineness, Strength, and Beauty in Sewing
Fusible interlining is considered one of the most important sewing tools. The interlinings used in tailoring and garment production to bond two fabric pieces together come in various types, such as chiffon interlining, Langhan interlining, French interlining, organza interlining, and more.
You can’t choose any fusible interlining arbitrarily for sewing. In other words, if the desired interlining is unavailable, it’s not advisable to use a different one. The tailor selects the appropriate interlining based on several factors. Using interlining in different parts of a garment follows essential tailoring principles.
Read more: Advantages of Promotional Handbags
What Are the Benefits of Fusible Interlining?
Interlinings are divided into two groups:
- Fusible interlining or adhesive interlining
- Non-adhesive interlining
In tailoring, the first group is also called stabilizers. They are made using two types of adhesives: polyamide and polyethylene. Usually, they are placed between two fabric layers and bonded using an iron.
Generally, interlinings are categorized into woven (with warp and weft) and nonwoven (felt-like) types. The tailor chooses based on the fabric type. Also, these interlinings can be bonded to both natural and synthetic fibers, making them sewable. Examples include cotton thread, polyester, nylon, etc.
The most important benefits of fusible interlining include enhancing the fineness, durability, and overall beauty of the stitching.
Benefits of Using Fusible Interlinings in Sewing
It is important to note that the thickness and usage of fusible interlining depend on the type, design of the garment, and tailor’s preferences. Therefore, it is possible to use more and reinforced layers for better stitching. For example, for sewing the collar of a men’s or women’s coat, three or four layers can be used.
Based on the fabric texture and application within the garment, the length and type of interlining are ordered. The benefits of fusible interlining in sewing include:
- Gives the fabric and garment stability and softness.
- Strengthens the fabric structure. Interlinings have a texture similar to but thinner than the fabric.
- Helps maintain the shape and structure of the garment after bonding, and does not change over time or with washing.
- Strengthens parts of a garment that cannot be reinforced with stitching alone.
- Helps maintain fabric integrity during sewing, enabling the tailor to achieve more delicate stitches.
Read more: Uses of Meltblown
Applications of Fusible Interlining
Fusible interlining is used in various parts of garments, such as:
- Sewing pockets, ties, etc.
- Waistband and bottom of pants sleeves
- Collars of men’s and women’s coats
- Waist and hem of skirts (for better structure)
- Used in men’s and women’s blouses, collars, buttonholes, and cuffs
For thicker garment areas, stronger and thicker interlinings are used. For finer areas like hems and pant bottoms, thinner interlinings are preferred.
Important Tips for Choosing Fusible Interlining
If you plan to buy fusible interlining, consider the following:
- Fabric Thickness
The most important factor is fabric thickness. Generally, the interlining should be thinner than the fabric. If a thinner interlining isn’t available, one with equal thickness can be used.
- Fabric Type
Fabric type also affects your choice. Features like elasticity, weave density, softness, or roughness must be considered.
- Sewing
Depending on the tailor’s preference and sewing style, interlining matching the fabric color should be chosen for the best result.
Click here: Spunlace Applications in Industries
What Are the Types of Fusible Interlining?
Fusible interlinings come in many varieties to match different fabrics. Here are some types:
- Soulica Fusible Interlining
Soulica interlining is stiffened and used for shirt collars, cuffs, and pad stitching.
- French Fusible Interlining
Ideal for sewing collars, cuffs, buttonholes, evening gowns, etc. Comes in two types: paper-based and stiffened. The paper type is thinner and softer. It is not usually used throughout the garment as it doesn’t support the structure enough.
- Zanfix Interlining
Zanfix is a double-sided adhesive interlining with high holding power. Commonly used at garment edges, collars, and buttons—not suitable for full garments.
- Persian Fusible Interlining
Used in coat and manteau production. Typically available in black and white, but also comes in various colors. It’s best to wash it once before use.
Click here: Bag Shop Applications
- Organza Interlining
Used in puffy garments such as wedding or evening dresses.
- Chiffon Fusible Interlining
Ideal for delicate women’s clothing, manteaus, pockets, vests, formal blouses, etc.
For best results with chiffon fusible interlining, it’s recommended to apply it to the whole fabric before cutting the pattern—for example, on the front of manteaus.
- Taiwan Interlining
Thicker than chiffon interlining, suitable for embroidered garment parts and trouser waistbands.
- Gryveh Interlining
Used in evening or winter clothes requiring thick interlining. More stiffened than others and available in various thicknesses.
- Paper Fusible Interlining
Used with thick fabrics like denim, typically 90 cm wide.
- Hair Canvas Interlining
Used in coats or overcoats, made of wool, available in both adhesive and non-adhesive types.
Read more: Types of Sanitary Spunbond
How to Apply Fusible Interlining
To apply fusible interlining, first evaluate the fabric type and choose the appropriate interlining. If the fabric might shrink, wash it first. Some fabrics may change when ironed, so it’s best to iron before applying interlining.
If the interlining matches the fabric type, application is easy:
- Spread the fabric flat and cut it according to the pattern. Wrinkled fabric won’t allow proper adhesion.
- Place the adhesive side of the interlining on the fabric and press with an iron.
- Do not leave the iron on the interlining for too long. Remove it after a few seconds.
- After bonding, iron the fabric from the opposite side for better structure.